Food Labels and their Importance by Kiya Sama
What are food labels and why are they so important?
The Food and Drug Administration requires that all processed food be labeled according to a set of guidelines. A label must list values for a 2000-calorie diet as well as limits for both a 2000 and a 2500-calorie diet. Serving sizes have been standardized based on how much of a food people eat. If manufacturers list an ingredient,
they must also list the amount of that ingredient and what proportion of the recommended intake it represents.
Food manufacturers cannot:
- Use the term 'no cholesterol' for food that never
had any cholesterol - for example, pure peanut butter, a plant food, never contains cholesterol.
- List nutrients like thiamine and riboflavin that are
not missing from our diets.
- Make a claim based on only one part of a food
(like saying a chocolate-covered cherry is low-fat because the cherry is)
- List information for ingredients that are in a
package without including those one must add to make the food (for instance, a cake mix must include its calorie count the eggs the purchaser must add to make the cake).
Manufacturers' claims must follow certain rules:
- 'Low in calories' means that the food can be
eaten frequently without going beyond guidelines for a good diet.
- 'Low in sodium' means less than 140mg. a
serving.
- 'Reduced' means the product has at least 25
percent fewer calories of an ingredient than the regular product.
- 'Good source' (example, fiber) means one serving
has 10 to 19 percent of Daily Value for that nutrient.
- 'Low fat' means the product contains no more
than 3 grams of fat per serving.
- 'Lite' means that the food contains at least 50
percent less fat than the food it's being compared with.
- 'Fresh' means that the food cannot have been
frozen, processed, heated or chemically preserved.
- 'Organic' means foods that have been prepared to a certain production standard. They have been grown without the use of conventional pesticides, artificial fertilizers, or sewage sludge. They have also not been processed without ionizing radiation or food additives.
KiyaSama is an author on http://www.Writing.Com/ which is a site for Writers
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
Articles
Your Food Label Guide, Part I - The Ingredient Panel by Laurie Beebe
The Nutrition Facts Panel - Part II of Your Food Label Guide by Laurie Beebe
|